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Everything you wanted to know about financing as seen on Sonoran Living, January 18, 2001

Q: What are current mortgage interest rates for the purchase of a home?
  1. The rates are great!!!! The conforming 30 Year Fixed Rate up to $275,000 loan amount is around 7.250% with no points and 6.875% with a point origination fee. When I say conforming loan amount, I am referring to a l loan amount of up to $275,000.


  2. The jumbo and superjumbo 30 Year rate from above $275,000 to $2 Million is approximately 7.750% with no points and 7.375% with 1 point origination fee. Of course a jumbo loan is an amount above $275,000 and superjumbo is any loan amount above $650,000.

Q: What is the outlook for mortgage rates in the near future?

  1. Again, favorable to the homebuyer. In a few words, the trend appears to be flat for the coming few weeks. And that's not to say it will not spike up during a few days during those weeks. Over the past 22 years, we are looking at one of the best periods we have seen in interest rates. Today's rates are the best they have been in 21 months.

  2. Interest rates have declined more than 1.5 percent since July, 2000. This has been taking place even before Mr. Greenspan of our Federal Reserve lowered the interest rate a half point on January 3, 2001. From what I have learned from my lender, Jim Siket, Compass Bank, the bond market does a fairly reasonable job of anticipating these changes even before the Federal Reserve makes it decisions. The bond market is a strong influence on mortgage rates.


  3. 2. My lenders tell me they believe interest rates are beginning to level out, but there is the chance that rates may decline slightly in the coming weeks, but may level off after that. After all, a 1.5% decrease in mortgage rates has occurred over the past 8 months, and we do not know how much further we can expect these rates to decline.


  4. Much also depends on our economy and the impact of foreign economies on our production in the United States.


  5. Let me caveat all of this by saying that this is the general opinion of many investors who analyze the market everyday. There are always surprises. The Federal Reserve lowered the rate two weeks ago and no one knew it until the Fed made its announcement. So, I am saying that there is now and always will be some unpredictability in the mortgage market. But the rates are great today and this may be the time to purchase that new home.

Q: When is the best time to buy a home now that interest rates are more favorable to potential buyers?

  1. Generally, and this has been applicable for the past several years in the Scottsdale housing market, now is the time to buy. I say that because a potential homeowner is losing about 2% per year in his or her ability to enter into the housing market.

  2. Remember, when renting, all of the rent is not tax deductible. In the case of a home mortgage all of the interest for a loan up to $1 million is tax deductible. That can make a huge difference over a 3 to 5 year span of time

Q: What is the difference in the monthly mortgage payment today versus what it was for the same loan amount in July, 2000?

Using $200,000 as a reference mortgage amount here is the difference:

  1. P+I for a $200,000 mortgage at 8.500% on a 30 Yr mortgage is $1,538.

  2. P+I for a $200,000 mortgage at 6.875% on a 30 Yr mortgage is $1,314.


  3. Note that the July payment of $1,538 would be the payment on a $234,000 mortgage today. That, in essence is the difference between the mortgage on the purchase of a $250,000 home in July, 2000 versus a $292,500 home in January, 2001, both with 20% down payments.

Using the same approach for a Jumbo Loan amount for $650,000:

  1. P+I for a $650,000 mortgage at 8.750% on a 30 Yr mortgage is $5,114.

  2. P+I for a $650,000 mortgage at 7.375% on a 30 Yr mortgage is $4,489

  3. Note that the July payment of $5,114 would be the payment on a $740,500 mortgage today. That is the difference between the mortgage on the purchase price of a $812,500 home in July, 2000 versus a $925,625 home in January, 2001, both with 20% down payments.

Q: Are there any benefits homebuyers receive when they sell their residence?

  1. A great big "YES." Today, a couple, filing a joint tax return, can exclude as much as $500,000 of gain on the sale of their primary residence. For singles, the limit is $250,000. And, this can be accomplished for every sale as long as the homeowners live in the home as their primary residence for at least two of the past five years.

  2. Whatever the gain, it makes for a wonderful down payment on the next home or can be a significant contribution to one's nest egg.

Q: Is today a good time to refinance a home mortgage?

That depends on the rate of the current loan versus the rate you can obtain today. In general a homeowner must realize some financial benefit from refinancing their mortgage. Because there is a cost involved in refinancing, that cost should be recouped within 15 to 20 months of closing the refinance loan. Naturally, refinancing makes sense if you intend to stay in the home for at least a year beyond the payoff period. Here are some figures on refinancing based on the loan amount and the difference in new versus old interest rate on the loan with a 15 month recoupment period:

Current Mortgage Amount Reduction in Interest Rate
$100,000 1.75%
$200,000 1.00%
$400,000 0.75%
$600,000 0.50%

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