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Everything you wanted to know about financing as seen on Sonoran Living,
January 18, 2001
Q: What are current mortgage interest rates for the purchase of
a home?
- The rates are great!!!! The conforming 30 Year Fixed Rate
up to $275,000 loan amount is around 7.250% with no points and
6.875% with a point origination fee. When I say conforming loan
amount, I am referring to a l loan amount of up to $275,000.
- The jumbo and superjumbo 30 Year rate from above $275,000
to $2 Million is approximately 7.750% with no points and 7.375%
with 1 point origination fee. Of course a jumbo loan is an amount
above $275,000 and superjumbo is any loan amount above $650,000.
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Q: What is the outlook for mortgage rates in the near future?
- Again, favorable to the homebuyer. In a few words, the trend
appears to be flat for the coming few weeks. And that's not
to say it will not spike up during a few days during those weeks.
Over the past 22 years, we are looking at one of the best periods
we have seen in interest rates. Today's rates are the best they
have been in 21 months.
- Interest rates have declined more than 1.5 percent since
July, 2000. This has been taking place even before Mr. Greenspan
of our Federal Reserve lowered the interest rate a half point
on January 3, 2001. From what I have learned from my lender,
Jim Siket, Compass Bank, the bond market does a fairly reasonable
job of anticipating these changes even before the Federal Reserve
makes it decisions. The bond market is a strong influence on
mortgage rates.
- 2. My lenders tell me they believe interest rates are beginning
to level out, but there is the chance that rates may decline
slightly in the coming weeks, but may level off after that.
After all, a 1.5% decrease in mortgage rates has occurred over
the past 8 months, and we do not know how much further we can
expect these rates to decline.
- Much also depends on our economy and the impact of foreign
economies on our production in the United States.
- Let me caveat all of this by saying that this is the general
opinion of many investors who analyze the market everyday. There
are always surprises. The Federal Reserve lowered the rate two
weeks ago and no one knew it until the Fed made its announcement.
So, I am saying that there is now and always will be some unpredictability
in the mortgage market. But the rates are great today and this
may be the time to purchase that new home.
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Q: When is the best time to buy a home now that interest rates are
more favorable to potential buyers?
- Generally, and this has been applicable for the past several
years in the Scottsdale housing market, now is the time to buy.
I say that because a potential homeowner is losing about 2%
per year in his or her ability to enter into the housing market.
- Remember, when renting, all of the rent is not tax deductible.
In the case of a home mortgage all of the interest for a loan
up to $1 million is tax deductible. That can make a huge difference
over a 3 to 5 year span of time
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Q: What is the difference in the monthly mortgage payment today
versus what it was for the same loan amount in July, 2000?
| Using $200,000 as a reference mortgage amount
here is the difference:
- P+I for a $200,000 mortgage at 8.500% on a 30 Yr mortgage
is $1,538.
- P+I for a $200,000 mortgage at 6.875% on a 30 Yr mortgage
is $1,314.
- Note that the July payment of $1,538 would be the payment
on a $234,000 mortgage today. That, in essence is the difference
between the mortgage on the purchase of a $250,000 home in July,
2000 versus a $292,500 home in January, 2001, both with 20%
down payments.
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| Using the same approach for a Jumbo Loan amount
for $650,000:
- P+I for a $650,000 mortgage at 8.750% on a 30 Yr mortgage
is $5,114.
- P+I for a $650,000 mortgage at 7.375% on a 30 Yr mortgage
is $4,489
- Note that the July payment of $5,114 would be the payment
on a $740,500 mortgage today. That is the difference between
the mortgage on the purchase price of a $812,500 home in July,
2000 versus a $925,625 home in January, 2001, both with 20%
down payments.
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Q: Are there any benefits homebuyers receive when they sell their
residence?
- A great big "YES." Today, a couple, filing a joint tax return,
can exclude as much as $500,000 of gain on the sale of their
primary residence. For singles, the limit is $250,000. And,
this can be accomplished for every sale as long as the homeowners
live in the home as their primary residence for at least two
of the past five years.
- Whatever the gain, it makes for a wonderful down payment
on the next home or can be a significant contribution to one's
nest egg.
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Q: Is today a good time to refinance a home mortgage?
That depends on the rate of the current loan versus the rate you can
obtain today. In general a homeowner must realize some financial benefit
from refinancing their mortgage. Because there is a cost involved in
refinancing, that cost should be recouped within 15 to 20 months of
closing the refinance loan. Naturally, refinancing makes sense if you
intend to stay in the home for at least a year beyond the payoff period.
Here are some figures on refinancing based on the loan amount and the
difference in new versus old interest rate on the loan with a 15 month
recoupment period:
| Current Mortgage Amount |
Reduction in Interest Rate |
| $100,000 |
1.75% |
| $200,000 |
1.00% |
| $400,000 |
0.75% |
| $600,000 |
0.50% |
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